Prasiolite
Prasiolite — A Delicate Green in the Quartz Family

Prasiolite is a gemstone belonging to the quartz family, with a green colour that may be pale, yellowish or greyish. In transparent stones, its delicate colour combines with the appearance of light within the gem.
It belongs to the same mineral as amethyst, citrine and smoky quartz, but differs in colour.
Gemological Properties
| Property | Information |
|---|---|
| Mineral | Quartz |
| Variety | Prasiolite — green quartz |
| Main chemical composition | Silicon dioxide — SiO₂ |
| Colour | Green, sometimes with a yellowish or greyish tint |
| Hardness | 7 on the Mohs scale |
| Refractive indices | Approximately 1.544–1.553 |
| Specific gravity | Approximately 2.65 |
| Transparency | Transparent in material suitable for gemstone cutting |
These are reference values, rather than measurements of an individual stone.
Colour Origin and Treatments
Naturally green quartz exists, but is rare. Prasiolite can be produced by heating certain types of amethyst. Not every amethyst turns green when heated, and treatments combining irradiation and heating to produce green quartz are also known.
Quartz formed in nature and subsequently treated is a treated natural stone. Identifying the material as natural quartz does not establish that its colour is natural too. Known treatments should be disclosed, and claims about colour origin should have an appropriate basis.
Quality and Cutting
When choosing prasiolite, we examine colour, transparency, inclusions, fractures and polish quality. For particularly pale colours, viewing the stone against different backgrounds and under changing lighting helps show how it will appear in jewellery.
Weight alone does not determine appearance: proportions and cutting also influence how light appears within the stone.
Setting and Care
Quartz hardness helps resist scratches but does not prevent breakage from impact. Setting design should consider the edges, fractures and how the jewellery will be worn.
For gentle cleaning at home, use lukewarm water, mild soap and a soft cloth. Professional cleaning should suit the stone’s condition, known treatments and jewellery structure.
Sources Around the World
Brazil is known for material used to produce prasiolite, particularly quartz from Montezuma that can turn green when heated. The quartz's mining locality should be distinguished from the origin of its green colour.
Spiritual and Symbolic Meaning — Beliefs and Traditions
Prasiolite is the green variety of quartz. It is sometimes referred to by the trade name “green amethyst”.
It helps create a sense of emotional balance and cleanliness, and eases one’s emotional burdens.
It affects the strengthening of one’s courage and ability to accept changes as a part of natural growth and development.
It encourages focus on goals and strengthens one’s ability to move from a state of being stuck to one of action and success!
Prasiolite facilitates calmness and wholeness in one’s dealings with others.
It encourages one’s ability for self-expression and for sharing our experiences and feelings with others, thus leading to a feeling of release and personal liberation.
These meanings belong to the realm of belief and symbolism. They can give jewellery personal significance, but they are not proven gemological properties or a promise of healing, protection or a change in health.
Prasiolite in Personal Jewellery
At TzurGems Jewelry & Gemstones, we examine the stone and plan a design that gives its delicate green colour room to be seen. Guy’s gemological knowledge and Rafael’s craftsmanship come together in choosing proportions and setting to create personal jewellery.
